Is Metformin(500mg) safe during pregnancy?
Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .
Overall verdict
Use With Caution
Trimester-by-Trimester Guide
40 weeks · 3 stages · different risks
1st Trimester
Weeks 1-12 · Organs forming
Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .
2nd Trimester
Weeks 13-26 · Baby growing
Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .
3rd Trimester
Weeks 27-40 · Final development
Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .
Category C - Use Cautiously
Animal studies show adverse effects; weigh benefits vs. risks.
Brands Available in India
Metformin(500mg) is sold under these common brand names. All contain the same active ingredient, so safety during pregnancy is identical. Tap any brand for detailed info.
Not medical advice
Every pregnancy is different. Always consult your obstetrician before taking any medicine. Drug safety classifications can change — verify current guidelines with your doctor. For emergencies, call 112.
Frequently Asked Questions
Pregnancy specific sawaal? AI se directly pooch lo.
Metformin(500mg) dose, safer alternatives, trimester-specific guidance — apni language mein.