A chronic respiratory condition causing inflammation and narrowing of airways. Proper medication and avoiding triggers help manage symptoms effectively.

Consult

Anxiety

A condition characterized by excessive worry, nervousness, or fear that can interfere with daily activities. Treatment includes therapy and medication.

Consult

Arthritis

Inflammation of joints causing pain, stiffness, and reduced movement. Management includes medication, exercise, and lifestyle adjustments.

Home care

Acne

A skin condition causing pimples, blackheads, and cysts, commonly on the face. Proper skincare routine and medication help control breakouts.

Home care

Allergies

Immune system reactions to substances like pollen, dust, or food. Managing triggers and using antihistamines help control symptoms.

Consult

Anemia

A condition where blood lacks enough healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen. Iron supplements and dietary changes are key to management.

Consult

Appendicitis

Inflammation of the appendix causing severe abdominal pain requiring emergency surgical removal. Delay in treatment can lead to serious complications.

Consult

Arrhythmia (Irregular Heartbeat)

Abnormal heart rhythm where the heart beats too fast, too slow, or irregularly. Some are harmless while others need treatment.

Consult

Angina (Chest Pain)

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart, a symptom of coronary artery disease. Requires medical management to prevent heart attacks.

Consult

Atherosclerosis

Buildup of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in and on artery walls, restricting blood flow. A major cause of heart attacks and strokes.

Consult

ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)

A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. Affects both children and adults. Manageable with treatment.

Consult

Alzheimer's Disease

A progressive brain disorder that slowly destroys memory and thinking skills. The most common cause of dementia. No cure, but treatments can help.

Consult

Ankylosing Spondylitis

A type of arthritis primarily affecting the spine, causing inflammation and eventually fusing spinal vertebrae. More common in young men.

Consult

Addison's Disease

A rare disorder where the adrenal glands don't produce enough hormones. Can be life-threatening if untreated. Requires lifelong hormone replacement.

Consult

Adenoiditis

Inflammation of the adenoids, lymph tissue behind the nose. Common in children. Can cause breathing difficulties and recurrent ear infections.

Consult

Alcoholic Liver Disease

Liver damage from years of excessive drinking, ranging from fatty liver to cirrhosis. Stopping alcohol can prevent further damage.

Consult

Altitude Sickness

Illness caused by rapid ascent to high altitudes where oxygen levels are lower. Common in Himalayan treks. Can be life-threatening if severe.

Consult

Acute Appendicitis

Inflammation of the appendix causing severe abdominal pain. Usually requires emergency surgical removal. Most common surgical emergency worldwide.

Consult

Anal Fissure

A small tear in the lining of the anus causing pain and bleeding during bowel movements. Common and usually heals on its own with proper care.

Consult

Athlete's Foot

A fungal infection of the skin on the feet, especially between the toes. Causes itching, burning, and peeling. Thrives in warm, moist environments.

Consult

Amoebic Dysentery

An intestinal infection caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, spread through contaminated food/water. Common in tropical countries.

Consult

Alopecia Areata

An autoimmune condition causing patchy hair loss on the scalp and body. Hair may regrow on its own or with treatment.

Consult

Anal Fistula

An abnormal tunnel between the anal canal and outer skin near the anus. Usually forms after an anal abscess. Often requires surgery.

Consult

Autism Spectrum Disorder

A developmental condition affecting communication and behavior. Spectrum ranges from mild to severe. Early intervention improves outcomes significantly.

Consult

Acromegaly

A hormonal disorder from excess growth hormone in adults, causing enlarged bones. Usually caused by a pituitary tumor.

Consult

Adrenal Insufficiency

When adrenal glands don't produce enough hormones. Can be primary (Addison's) or secondary. Requires lifelong hormone replacement.

Consult

Astigmatism

A common vision condition caused by irregular curvature of the cornea or lens. Causes blurred or distorted vision at all distances.

Consult

Amyloidosis

A rare disease where abnormal protein (amyloid) builds up in organs. Can affect heart, kidneys, liver, and nervous system.

Consult

Aortic Aneurysm

A bulge in the aorta, the body's main artery. Can be life-threatening if it ruptures. Often found incidentally on imaging.

Consult

Aplastic Anemia

A rare condition where the bone marrow doesn't make enough new blood cells. Can develop at any age and can be life-threatening.

Consult

Achalasia

A rare disorder of the esophagus where the lower esophageal sphincter fails to relax, making swallowing difficult.

Consult

Ascites

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Most commonly caused by liver cirrhosis. Requires treatment of underlying cause.

Consult

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

An enlarged area in the lower part of the aorta. If it ruptures, it causes life-threatening internal bleeding. Screening recommended for at-risk groups.

Consult

Antiphospholipid Syndrome

An autoimmune disorder causing blood clots and pregnancy complications. The body produces antibodies against certain blood proteins.

Consult

Avascular Necrosis

Death of bone tissue due to lack of blood supply. Most commonly affects the hip joint. Can lead to joint collapse if untreated.

Consult

Achilles Tendinitis

Overuse injury of the Achilles tendon, the band of tissue connecting calf muscles to the heel bone. Common in runners.

Consult

Aphthous Ulcers (Canker Sores)

Small, painful ulcers inside the mouth. Not contagious. Usually heal within 1-2 weeks. Can be triggered by stress, foods, or nutritional deficiencies.

Consult

Angular Cheilitis

Cracking, redness, and soreness at the corners of the mouth. Can be caused by fungal infections, nutritional deficiencies, or drooling.

Consult

Anaphylaxis

A severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure. Requires immediate epinephrine injection.

Home care

Back Pain

Discomfort in the back region that can result from poor posture, muscle strain, or spinal conditions. Treatment ranges from medication to physiotherapy.

Consult

Bronchitis

Inflammation of the bronchial tubes leading to persistent cough and mucus. Acute bronchitis usually resolves with rest, while chronic forms need ongoing care.

Consult

Body Pain & Muscle Aches

Generalized pain throughout the body often associated with infections, overexertion, or chronic conditions. Rest, medication, and stretching provide relief.

Consult

Bed Sores (Pressure Ulcers)

Skin injuries from prolonged pressure, common in bedridden patients. Regular repositioning and proper wound care prevent and treat them.

Consult

Breast Cancer

Cancer that forms in the cells of the breast. Early detection through self-exams and mammography greatly improves treatment outcomes.

Consult

Breast Pain (Mastalgia)

Pain or tenderness in the breast, common in women. Usually cyclical (related to periods) and not a sign of cancer. Rarely needs treatment.

Consult

Bipolar Disorder

A mental health condition causing extreme mood swings including emotional highs (mania) and lows (depression). Manageable with medication and therapy.

Consult

Boils (Furuncles)

Painful, pus-filled lumps under the skin caused by bacterial infection of hair follicles. Usually resolve with warm compresses but may need drainage.

Consult

Bell's Palsy

Sudden weakness or paralysis of facial muscles on one side of the face. Usually temporary. Most people recover fully within weeks to months.

Consult

Blood Clots (Thrombosis)

Formation of clots in blood vessels that can block blood flow. Can be life-threatening in lungs (PE) or brain (stroke). Risk factors include immobility and surgery.

Consult

BPH (Enlarged Prostate)

Non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland common in older men. Causes urinary problems. Treatable with medication or surgery.

Consult

Bursitis

Inflammation of the small fluid-filled sacs (bursae) that cushion bones, tendons, and muscles near joints. Common in shoulder, elbow, and hip.

Consult

BPPV (Benign Positional Vertigo)

The most common cause of vertigo — brief, intense dizziness triggered by changes in head position. Treatable with simple head maneuvers.

Consult

Bile Duct Stones

Gallstones that have moved from the gallbladder into the bile duct. Can cause jaundice, pain, and infection. May require endoscopic removal.

Consult

Barrett's Esophagus

A condition where the esophagus lining changes due to chronic acid reflux. Increases risk of esophageal cancer. Requires monitoring.

Consult

Bronchiectasis

Permanent widening of the airways (bronchi) causing mucus buildup and frequent infections. Common after repeated lung infections.

Consult

Bladder Cancer

Cancer that begins in the bladder lining. Most common symptom is blood in urine. Smoking is a major risk factor. Highly treatable when found early.

Consult

Brain Tumor

Abnormal cell growth in the brain. Can be benign or malignant. Symptoms depend on tumor location, size, and growth rate.

Consult

Brucellosis

A bacterial infection transmitted from animals to humans through unpasteurized dairy or direct contact. Causes undulating fever.

Consult

Balanitis

Inflammation of the head of the penis. Usually caused by infections, poor hygiene, or skin conditions. Common in uncircumcised males.

Consult

Blepharitis

Inflammation of the eyelid margins causing irritation, redness, and flaking. Common and chronic but manageable with proper eyelid hygiene.

Consult

Bunion (Hallux Valgus)

A bony bump at the base of the big toe. Develops when the big toe pushes against the next toe. Can be painful and affect walking.

Consult

Bruxism (Teeth Grinding)

Involuntary grinding, clenching, or gnashing of teeth, often during sleep. Can cause jaw pain, headaches, and tooth damage.

Consult

Behçet's Disease

A rare disorder causing blood vessel inflammation throughout the body. Characterised by mouth sores, eye inflammation, and genital sores.

Consult

Breastfeeding Problems

Common challenges during breastfeeding including low milk supply, engorgement, mastitis, and latching difficulties.

Home care

Common Cold

A viral infection affecting the upper respiratory tract. Usually resolves on its own but symptoms can be managed with appropriate medication and rest.

Home care

Constipation

Difficulty passing stools or infrequent bowel movements. Often managed through diet, hydration, and appropriate medication when needed.

Home care

Cough

A reflex to clear the airways that can be caused by infections, allergies, or irritants. Treatment depends on the underlying cause.

Consult

Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye)

Inflammation of the eye's outer membrane causing redness and discharge. Highly contagious but usually clears with proper eye drops and hygiene.

Consult

Cataracts

Clouding of the eye's natural lens causing blurry vision, common in older adults. Surgery is the definitive treatment when vision is significantly affected.

Consult

Chest Pain

Discomfort in the chest that can stem from heart, lung, muscle, or digestive causes. Sudden or severe chest pain requires immediate medical evaluation.

Consult

Cervical Spondylosis

Age-related wear of spinal discs in the neck causing stiffness and pain. Physiotherapy and pain management help maintain mobility.

Consult

Chikungunya

A viral disease spread by mosquitoes causing fever and severe joint pain that can persist for weeks. Supportive care and pain management are the main treatments.

Consult

COVID-19

A respiratory illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. Vaccination and early treatment reduce severity.

Consult

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Compression of a nerve in the wrist causing numbness and tingling in the hand. Wrist splints, exercises, and sometimes surgery provide relief.

Consult

Celiac Disease

An autoimmune condition where eating gluten damages the small intestine. A strict gluten-free diet is the only effective treatment.

Consult

Cold Sores

Fluid-filled blisters around the lips caused by herpes simplex virus. Antiviral creams and medication help shorten outbreaks and reduce frequency.

Consult

Cold Hands & Feet

Poor circulation or nerve issues causing extremities to feel cold even in warm conditions. Addressing underlying causes like anemia or thyroid issues helps.

Consult

Cardiomyopathy

Disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for the heart to pump blood. Can be inherited or caused by other conditions.

Consult

Cervical Cancer

Cancer of the cervix, primarily caused by HPV infection. Preventable through vaccination and detectable early with regular Pap smears.

Consult

Chickenpox

A highly contagious viral infection causing itchy blisters all over the body. Common in children but can affect adults. Vaccine available for prevention.

Consult

Croup

A childhood respiratory infection causing swelling around the vocal cords. Results in a distinctive barking cough. Usually mild but can be frightening.

Consult

Cholera

An acute diarrheal illness caused by contaminated water or food. Can cause severe dehydration. Common during floods and in areas with poor sanitation.

Consult

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)

A chronic inflammatory lung disease causing obstructed airflow. Usually caused by long-term exposure to smoke or pollutants. Manageable but not curable.

Consult

Cellulitis

A bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and pain. Can spread rapidly and become serious if untreated. Requires antibiotics.

Consult

Crohn's Disease

A chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the lining of the digestive tract. Can cause severe symptoms but is manageable with proper treatment.

Consult

Celiac Disease (Gluten Intolerance)

An autoimmune disease where eating gluten damages the small intestine lining. Lifelong gluten-free diet is the only treatment.

Consult

Colorectal Cancer

Cancer of the colon or rectum, the third most common cancer worldwide. Screening with colonoscopy can detect precancerous polyps early.

Consult

Cushing's Syndrome

A condition caused by prolonged exposure to high cortisol levels. Can result from medication or adrenal/pituitary tumors.

Consult

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

A complex disorder characterized by extreme fatigue that doesn't improve with rest and worsens with physical or mental activity.

Consult

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Compression of the median nerve in the wrist causing numbness, tingling, and weakness in the hand. Common in people who do repetitive hand work.

Consult

Costochondritis

Inflammation of the cartilage connecting ribs to the breastbone. Causes chest pain that can mimic heart attack but is harmless.

Consult

Corns and Calluses

Thick, hardened layers of skin that develop when skin tries to protect itself from friction and pressure. Common on feet and hands.

Consult

Chalazion

A painless lump on the eyelid caused by a blocked oil gland. Unlike a stye, it's not usually painful. Most resolve with warm compresses.

Consult

Cluster Headache

Extremely painful headaches occurring in cyclical patterns (clusters). One of the most painful types of headache. More common in men.

Consult

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Gradual loss of kidney function over months to years. Often caused by diabetes and hypertension. Early detection through routine tests is crucial.

Consult

Contact Dermatitis

A red, itchy rash caused by direct contact with a substance or an allergic reaction. Common triggers include soaps, cosmetics, jewelry, and plants.

Consult

Cerebral Palsy

A group of disorders affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. Caused by brain damage before or during birth. Not progressive.

Consult

Childhood Obesity

Excessive body weight in children and adolescents. Increasing rapidly in India. Can lead to diabetes, heart disease, and psychological issues.

Consult

Chlamydia

The most common sexually transmitted bacterial infection. Often has no symptoms but can cause serious reproductive problems if untreated.

Consult

Chronic Pain Syndrome

Pain lasting more than 3-6 months, often without a clear cause. Affects quality of life significantly. Multidisciplinary approach works best.

Consult

Carcinoid Syndrome

A group of symptoms caused by carcinoid tumors releasing excess serotonin. Causes flushing, diarrhea, and wheezing.

Consult

Cystic Fibrosis

An inherited disorder that causes severe damage to the lungs and digestive system. Affects cells that produce mucus, sweat, and digestive juices.

Consult

Chronic Prostatitis

Long-term inflammation of the prostate gland. Common and can cause pelvic pain and urinary symptoms. Often difficult to treat.

Consult

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)

A chronic pain condition usually affecting a limb after injury or surgery. Pain is out of proportion to the severity of the initial injury.

Consult

Chiari Malformation

A structural defect in the skull base where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. Can cause headaches and balance problems.

Consult

Cholesteatoma

An abnormal skin growth in the middle ear behind the eardrum. Can cause hearing loss and damage to surrounding structures.

Consult

Chondromalacia Patellae

Softening and breakdown of cartilage under the kneecap. Common in young adults and athletes. Causes knee pain during activities.

Consult

Compartment Syndrome

A painful condition when pressure within muscles builds to dangerous levels. Usually follows fracture or severe injury. Medical emergency.

Consult

Chilblains (Perniosis)

Painful inflammation of small blood vessels in the skin after exposure to cold. Causes itchy, red swellings on fingers and toes.

Consult

Coccydynia (Tailbone Pain)

Pain in the coccyx (tailbone) area, usually worse when sitting. Often caused by trauma, repetitive strain, or childbirth.

Consult

Choking (Airway Obstruction)

When food or foreign object blocks the airway. A life-threatening emergency requiring immediate Heimlich maneuver or back blows.

Consult

Chemical Burns

Skin or eye damage from contact with chemicals like acids, alkalis, or solvents. Immediate flushing with water is critical.

Consult

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Exposure to carbon monoxide gas from faulty heaters, generators, or closed spaces. Can be fatal. Often called the silent killer.

Consult

Cradle Cap

Crusty, oily, or scaly patches on a baby's scalp. Common and harmless. Not painful or itchy. Usually clears up within a few months.

Consult

Colic (Infant)

Frequent, prolonged crying in a healthy, well-fed baby. Usually starts around 2-3 weeks and resolves by 3-4 months. Cause unknown.

Consult

Diabetes

A metabolic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar levels. It requires ongoing management through medication, diet, and regular monitoring.

Consult

Depression

A mental health condition affecting mood, thoughts, and daily functioning. Professional support combined with medication can help manage symptoms effectively.

Home care

Diarrhea

Frequent loose or watery stools often caused by infections, food intolerance, or medication. Staying hydrated is crucial during episodes.

Home care

Dental Pain

Pain in or around the teeth and jaws, often caused by cavities, infections, or gum disease. Requires dental attention alongside pain management.

Consult

Dermatitis

General inflammation of the skin causing redness, itching, and irritation. Identifying and avoiding triggers combined with medicated creams provides relief.

Consult

Dehydration

When the body loses more fluid than it takes in, affecting normal functions. Oral rehydration solutions and increased fluid intake are the primary treatment.

Consult

Dengue

A viral infection transmitted by mosquitoes causing high fever and body aches. There is no specific treatment; supportive care manages symptoms effectively.

Consult

Dry Eyes

When eyes don't produce enough tears or tears evaporate too quickly, causing discomfort. Artificial tears and lifestyle adjustments help manage symptoms.

Consult

Dandruff & Scalp Issues

Flaking of the scalp skin causing white flakes and itching. Medicated shampoos and proper scalp hygiene help control it effectively.

Consult

Dry Skin

Skin lacking moisture causing roughness, flaking, and sometimes cracking. Regular moisturizing and avoiding harsh soaps maintain skin hydration.

Consult

Dark Circles & Eye Bags

Discoloration under the eyes caused by lack of sleep, genetics, or nutritional deficiencies. Eye creams and addressing root causes help reduce their appearance.

Consult

Diabetic Neuropathy

Nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar in diabetes patients. Affects extremities causing numbness, tingling, and pain. Proper blood sugar control slows progression.

Consult

Diabetic Retinopathy

Eye condition where high blood sugar damages blood vessels in the retina. Leading cause of blindness in diabetics. Regular eye exams and sugar control prevent vision loss.

Consult

Diabetic Foot

Foot problems in diabetics due to nerve damage and poor circulation. Can lead to ulcers, infections, and in severe cases, amputation. Daily foot care is essential.

Consult

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)

A serious diabetes complication where the body produces excess blood acids called ketones. Medical emergency requiring immediate treatment.

Consult

Diabetic Nephropathy

Kidney damage caused by diabetes, a leading cause of kidney failure. Early detection through urine tests and blood sugar control can slow progression.

Consult

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Blood clot in a deep vein, usually in the legs. Can be life-threatening if the clot travels to the lungs (pulmonary embolism).

Consult

Diaper Rash

Skin irritation in the diaper area common in babies and toddlers. Usually caused by prolonged wetness, friction, or yeast infection.

Consult

Dementia

A group of conditions characterized by decline in memory, reasoning, and other thinking skills. Not a specific disease but a general term for cognitive decline.

Consult

Deviated Nasal Septum

When the wall between nasal passages is displaced to one side, making one passage smaller. Causes breathing difficulty and frequent sinus infections.

Consult

Dyslexia

A learning disorder that affects reading ability despite normal intelligence. Early identification and specialized education methods help manage it.

Consult

Diverticulitis

Inflammation of small pouches (diverticula) in the digestive tract wall. Common after age 40. Can cause severe abdominal pain.

Consult

Down Syndrome

A genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. Causes developmental delays and physical features. With support, people lead fulfilling lives.

Consult

Diabetes Insipidus

A rare condition where kidneys produce large amounts of dilute urine. Despite the name, not related to diabetes mellitus.

Consult

Dysphagia (Swallowing Difficulty)

Difficulty swallowing food or liquids. Can be caused by many conditions from stroke to esophageal disorders. Requires evaluation.

Consult

Dystonia

A movement disorder causing sustained muscle contractions, resulting in twisting and repetitive movements or abnormal postures.

Consult

Dry Eye Disease

A common condition where tears don't provide adequate lubrication. Can cause eye discomfort and vision problems.

Consult

Dubin-Johnson Syndrome

A rare inherited disorder causing mild jaundice due to impaired bilirubin excretion. Benign and usually requires no treatment.

Consult

Dupuytren's Contracture

A hand deformity where thick tissue under the palm causes fingers to curl inward. Progresses slowly over years.

Consult

De Quervain's Tenosynovitis

Painful condition affecting tendons on the thumb side of the wrist. Common in new mothers and people who do repetitive wrist/hand activities.

Consult

Dry Socket (Alveolar Osteitis)

A painful dental condition after tooth extraction where the blood clot dissolves or dislodges. Exposes underlying bone and nerves.

Consult

Dermatomyositis

An inflammatory disease causing muscle weakness and distinctive skin rash. Can affect adults and children. May be associated with cancer.

Consult

Dog Bite & Rabies Prevention

Animal bites that require wound care and rabies vaccination. India accounts for 36% of global rabies deaths. Post-exposure prophylaxis saves lives.

Consult

Drug Allergy

An abnormal immune reaction to a medication. Can range from mild rash to severe anaphylaxis. Penicillin allergy is most common.

Home care

Eye Infections

Infections affecting the eye causing redness, irritation, and discharge. Proper hygiene and prescribed eye drops help resolve them quickly.

Home care

Ear Infections

Infections in the ear causing pain and sometimes hearing issues. Common in children, they usually respond well to treatment.

Consult

Eczema

A chronic skin condition causing itchy, inflamed patches that can flare up periodically. Moisturizers and medicated creams help keep it under control.

Consult

Epilepsy

A neurological disorder causing recurring seizures due to abnormal brain activity. Anti-seizure medication helps most people live normal lives.

Consult

Endometriosis

A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing pain and fertility issues. Treatment ranges from medication to surgery.

Consult

Eating Disorders

Mental health conditions involving abnormal eating habits that negatively affect physical and mental health. Includes anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating.

Consult

Erectile Dysfunction

Inability to achieve or maintain an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. Common and treatable. Often indicates underlying health issues.

Consult

Ectopic Pregnancy

When a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, usually in a fallopian tube. A medical emergency that cannot continue to birth.

Consult

Endometrial Cancer

Cancer of the uterine lining, the most common type of uterine cancer. Usually detected early due to abnormal bleeding.

Consult

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

A group of inherited disorders affecting connective tissue, primarily skin, joints, and blood vessel walls. Causes hypermobile joints.

Consult

Endocarditis

An infection of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves. Usually caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream. Can be life-threatening.

Consult

Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

When the pancreas doesn't produce enough digestive enzymes. Causes malnutrition and fatty stools. Often linked to chronic pancreatitis.

Consult

Esophageal Varices

Enlarged veins in the esophagus, usually due to portal hypertension from liver disease. Can cause life-threatening bleeding.

Consult

Epididymitis

Inflammation of the epididymis (tube behind the testicle). Usually caused by bacterial infection. Causes scrotal pain and swelling.

Consult

Essential Tremor

A nervous system disorder causing rhythmic shaking, most commonly in hands. The most common movement disorder. Often runs in families.

Consult

Eosinophilia

Higher than normal number of eosinophils in blood. Common causes include allergies, parasitic infections, and autoimmune conditions.

Consult

Electrical Burns

Injuries caused by electric current passing through the body. Can cause internal damage not visible on the surface. Requires cardiac monitoring.

Home care

Fever

An elevation in body temperature often indicating the body is fighting an infection. While usually temporary, persistent or high fever needs medical attention.

Home care

Fungal Infections

Infections caused by fungi affecting skin, nails, or other areas. Antifungal medication and proper hygiene help clear infections.

Consult

Frozen Shoulder

Stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint that develops gradually and limits movement. Physiotherapy and anti-inflammatory medication aid recovery.

Consult

Food Poisoning

Illness from consuming contaminated food or water. Most cases resolve on their own but severe cases need medical intervention to prevent dehydration.

Consult

Fibromyalgia

A chronic condition causing widespread pain, fatigue, and tender points throughout the body. A combination of medication, exercise, and stress management helps.

Consult

Frequent Urination

Needing to urinate more often than usual, which can indicate diabetes, UTI, or prostate issues. Identifying the cause guides appropriate treatment.

Consult

Fatty Liver Disease

Excess fat buildup in liver cells, often linked to obesity, diabetes, or alcohol. Usually reversible with lifestyle changes. Can progress to cirrhosis.

Consult

Fibrocystic Breast Changes

Common, non-cancerous breast changes causing lumpy, painful breasts. Affects many women, especially before periods. Not linked to increased cancer risk.

Consult

Filariasis (Elephantiasis)

A tropical parasitic disease spread by mosquitoes, causing lymphatic system damage. Can lead to chronic swelling (lymphedema) of limbs.

Consult

Febrile Seizures

Convulsions in young children triggered by high fever. Frightening for parents but usually harmless. Most children outgrow them by age 5.

Consult

Fibrous Dysplasia

A condition where normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue and abnormal bone. Can affect any bone. Usually develops during childhood.

Consult

Flat Feet (Pes Planus)

A condition where the arches of the feet flatten, causing the entire sole to touch the floor when standing. Can cause pain if severe.

Consult

Frostbite

Injury to skin and underlying tissue from freezing. Most commonly affects fingers, toes, nose, ears, cheeks, and chin.

Consult

Foreign Body in Eye

When a small object like dust, metal, or sand gets stuck in the eye. Can scratch the cornea. Requires careful removal.

Consult

Foreign Body in Ear

Objects stuck in the ear canal, common in children (beads, insects). Should not be removed at home. Requires medical extraction.

Consult

Food Allergies

Immune system reactions to certain foods like nuts, shellfish, eggs, or milk. Can range from mild to life-threatening anaphylaxis.

Consult

Gout

A form of arthritis caused by excess uric acid crystals in joints, often affecting the big toe. Diet changes and medication help prevent painful flare-ups.

Consult

Glaucoma

A group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to high eye pressure. Early detection through regular eye exams prevents vision loss.

Consult

Gastritis

Inflammation of the stomach lining causing pain, nausea, and discomfort. Avoiding irritants and taking acid-reducing medication helps the stomach heal.

Consult

Gallstones

Hardened deposits in the gallbladder that can block bile flow causing pain. Dietary changes help manage symptoms while surgery removes the gallbladder if needed.

Consult

Gas & Bloating

Excess gas in the digestive system causing abdominal discomfort and distension. Dietary adjustments and digestive enzymes help reduce episodes.

Consult

Gestational Diabetes

Diabetes that develops during pregnancy, usually in the second or third trimester. Requires careful management to protect both mother and baby's health.

Consult

Gingivitis

Mild gum disease causing inflammation, redness, and bleeding of the gums. Reversible with good oral hygiene. Left untreated, can progress to periodontitis.

Consult

GERD (Acid Reflux Disease)

Chronic acid reflux where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus. Causes heartburn and may damage the esophagus over time.

Consult

Graves' Disease

An autoimmune disorder that causes hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). The most common cause of excess thyroid hormone production.

Consult

Glandular Fever (Mono)

An infection caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, common in teenagers and young adults. Spread through saliva. Usually resolves in a few weeks.

Consult

Ganglion Cyst

A non-cancerous lump that most commonly develops along tendons or joints of the wrists or hands. Can cause pain if pressing on a nerve.

Consult

Gastroparesis

A condition where the stomach cannot empty itself normally, often affecting people with diabetes. Causes nausea, vomiting, and feeling full quickly.

Consult

Guillain-Barré Syndrome

A rare disorder where the immune system attacks the nerves. Weakness and tingling in extremities are usually the first symptoms.

Consult

Gonorrhea

A sexually transmitted bacterial infection affecting the genitals, rectum, and throat. Treatable with antibiotics but resistance is increasing.

Consult

Gilbert's Syndrome

A common, harmless liver condition where the liver doesn't properly process bilirubin. Causes mild jaundice during stress or illness.

Consult

Glossitis

Inflammation of the tongue causing it to swell, change color, and develop a smooth surface. Can be caused by infections or nutritional deficiencies.

Consult

Geographic Tongue

A harmless condition causing smooth, red patches on the tongue surface, creating a map-like appearance. Patches may move over time.

Consult

Hypertension

Also known as high blood pressure, this condition puts extra strain on your heart and blood vessels. Regular monitoring and medication help keep it under control.

Home care

Headache

Pain in the head or face region that can range from mild to severe. Can be triggered by stress, dehydration, eye strain, or underlying conditions.

Consult

High Cholesterol

Elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood increasing heart disease risk. Managed through diet, exercise, and cholesterol-lowering medication.

Home care

Hair Loss

Thinning or loss of hair that can result from genetics, stress, nutritional deficiencies, or medical conditions. Various treatments are available.

Urgent

Hepatitis

Inflammation of the liver caused by viral infection, alcohol, or toxins. Early detection and treatment prevent serious liver damage.

Consult

Heart Disease

A range of conditions affecting the heart including coronary artery disease and heart failure. Lifestyle changes and medication are key to management.

Consult

Hemorrhoids (Piles)

Swollen blood vessels in the rectal area causing discomfort, itching, and sometimes bleeding. Fiber-rich diet and topical treatments provide relief.

Consult

Hernia

When an organ pushes through a weak spot in surrounding muscle or tissue. Surgery is often needed for repair, though small hernias may be monitored.

Consult

Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)

Occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, causing heart muscle damage. A medical emergency requiring immediate treatment.

Consult

Heart Failure

A chronic condition where the heart doesn't pump blood as well as it should. Manageable with medication, lifestyle changes, and regular monitoring.

Consult

Hand, Foot & Mouth Disease

A common childhood viral illness causing sores in the mouth and a rash on hands and feet. Usually mild and resolves in 7-10 days.

Consult

HIV/AIDS

HIV attacks the immune system, and without treatment progresses to AIDS. Antiretroviral therapy allows people with HIV to live long, healthy lives.

Consult

Hepatitis A

A liver infection caused by the Hepatitis A virus, spread through contaminated food or water. Usually resolves on its own. Vaccine available.

Consult

Hepatitis B

A serious liver infection caused by HBV, transmitted through blood and body fluids. Chronic infection can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Vaccine available.

Consult

H. Pylori Infection

A bacterial infection in the stomach that can cause gastritis and peptic ulcers. Common in India. Treatable with a combination of antibiotics.

Consult

Hemophilia

A genetic disorder where blood doesn't clot normally due to lack of clotting factors. Causes prolonged bleeding from injuries and spontaneous bleeding.

Consult

Hashimoto's Thyroiditis

An autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, leading to hypothyroidism. The most common cause of underactive thyroid.

Consult

Hyperthyroidism

When the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone, speeding up metabolism. Causes weight loss, rapid heart rate, and nervousness.

Consult

Hypothyroidism

When the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormone, slowing metabolism. Common in India, especially in women.

Consult

Hyperparathyroidism

Overactivity of the parathyroid glands resulting in excess calcium in the blood. Can weaken bones and cause kidney stones.

Consult

Hydrocele

A fluid-filled sac around the testicle causing scrotal swelling. Common in newborns and older men. Usually painless and often resolves on its own.

Consult

Hearing Loss

Partial or total inability to hear in one or both ears. Can be caused by aging, noise exposure, infections, or genetics.

Consult

Herniated Disc (Slipped Disc)

When the soft center of a spinal disc pushes through a crack in its outer casing. Can irritate nearby nerves causing pain, numbness, or weakness.

Consult

Hepatitis C

A viral infection causing liver inflammation, spread through blood contact. Chronic infection can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Now curable with medications.

Consult

Heat Stroke

A serious condition when the body overheats, usually due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures. A medical emergency requiring immediate cooling.

Consult

Hypothermia

A dangerous drop in body temperature below 95°F (35°C), usually from prolonged cold exposure. Can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Consult

Herpes Simplex

A viral infection causing sores around the mouth (HSV-1) or genitals (HSV-2). Recurrent but manageable with antiviral medication.

Consult

Hyperventilation Syndrome

Rapid or deep breathing that changes blood gas levels, causing dizziness, tingling, and anxiety. Often triggered by panic or stress.

Consult

Hiatal Hernia

When part of the stomach pushes up through the diaphragm into the chest. Can cause acid reflux symptoms. Common in people over 50.

Consult

Hyperhidrosis (Excessive Sweating)

Abnormally excessive sweating not necessarily related to heat or exercise. Can significantly impact quality of life and social confidence.

Consult

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

A chronic skin condition causing small, painful lumps under the skin, usually where skin rubs together like armpits and groin.

Consult

Hydrocephalus

Excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain. Can occur at any age but most common in infants and older adults.

Consult

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, beyond normal morning sickness. Can cause dehydration and weight loss. May need IV fluids.

Consult

Hookworm Infection

A parasitic infection from hookworm larvae entering through bare feet. Common in tropical India. Causes anemia and malnutrition.

Consult

Hepatitis E

A liver infection caused by the Hepatitis E virus, spread through contaminated water. Common during monsoon season in India. Usually self-limiting.

Consult

Hemochromatosis

A condition causing excess iron absorption and buildup in body organs. Can damage liver, heart, and pancreas. Treated with regular blood removal.

Consult

Henoch-Schonlein Purpura

A small-vessel vasculitis causing a purple rash, joint pain, abdominal pain, and kidney problems. Most common in children.

Consult

Hyperuricemia (High Uric Acid)

Elevated levels of uric acid in the blood. Can lead to gout and kidney stones. Common in India due to diet and lifestyle.

Consult

Hepatic Encephalopathy

Brain dysfunction caused by liver failure. Toxins normally cleared by the liver accumulate and affect brain function.

Consult

Huntington's Disease

A rare inherited disease that causes progressive breakdown of nerve cells in the brain. Affects movement, cognition, and behavior.

Consult

Hemolytic Anemia

A condition where red blood cells are destroyed faster than the body can make them. Can be inherited or acquired.

Consult

Hammer Toe

A deformity where the toe curls downward instead of pointing forward. Usually affects second, third, or fourth toes. Worsens without treatment.

Consult

Heel Spur

A bony growth on the underside of the heel bone. Often associated with plantar fasciitis. May not cause symptoms in many people.

Consult

Halitosis (Bad Breath)

Persistent bad breath that doesn't go away with regular brushing. Can be caused by dental problems, dry mouth, or medical conditions.

Consult

Heat Rash (Prickly Heat)

Small red bumps caused by blocked sweat ducts in hot weather. Very common in India during summer. Usually resolves with cooling.

Home care

Insomnia & Sleep Disorders

Difficulty falling or staying asleep affecting daily functioning and health. Good sleep hygiene and appropriate treatment can improve sleep quality.

Home care

Immunity & Wellness

Maintaining a strong immune system helps the body fight infections and diseases. Proper nutrition, exercise, and supplements support immune health.

Consult

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

A chronic gut disorder causing abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits. Diet modification and stress management play important roles in relief.

Consult

Iron Deficiency

Low iron levels reducing the blood's ability to carry oxygen, leading to fatigue and weakness. Iron supplements and iron-rich foods help correct it.

Consult

Interstitial Lung Disease

A group of disorders causing progressive scarring of lung tissue, affecting breathing. Multiple causes including environmental exposures and autoimmune diseases.

Consult

Impetigo

A highly contagious bacterial skin infection common in children. Causes red sores that rupture, ooze, and form a honey-colored crust.

Consult

Intestinal Worms

Parasitic infections of the intestines common in tropical regions. Types include roundworm, hookworm, and tapeworm. Deworming medication is effective.

Consult

Ingrown Toenail

When the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, swelling, and sometimes infection. Most common in the big toe.

Consult

Inguinal Hernia

A bulge in the groin area when tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. Most common type of hernia, especially in men.

Consult

Interstitial Cystitis

A chronic bladder condition causing bladder pressure, bladder pain, and pelvic pain. More common in women. Often misdiagnosed as UTI.

Consult

Intestinal Obstruction

A blockage in the small or large intestine preventing food and liquid from passing. Can be caused by adhesions, hernias, or tumors. Medical emergency.

Consult

ITP (Immune Thrombocytopenia)

An autoimmune disorder causing low platelet count, leading to easy bruising and bleeding. Can affect children and adults.

Consult

IT Band Syndrome

A common knee injury caused by inflammation of the iliotibial band. Common in runners and cyclists. Causes lateral knee pain.

Consult

Intertrigo

Skin inflammation in body folds caused by friction, moisture, and warmth. Common in skin creases like armpits and groin.

Consult

Insect Bites & Stings

Skin reactions from bites/stings of mosquitoes, bees, wasps, ants, or spiders. Usually mild but can cause severe allergic reactions.

Home care

Joint Pain

Discomfort in the joints that can be caused by injury, arthritis, or overuse. Treatment includes rest, medication, and physiotherapy.

Urgent

Jaundice

Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to excess bilirubin, often indicating liver issues. Requires investigation to identify and treat the underlying cause.

Consult

Japanese Encephalitis

A viral brain infection spread by mosquitoes, common in rural Asia. Vaccine available. Can cause serious neurological complications.

Consult

Jock Itch (Tinea Cruris)

A fungal infection affecting the groin area, causing itchy, red, ring-shaped rash. Common in athletes and people who sweat heavily.

Consult

Jellyfish Sting

Stings from jellyfish tentacles causing pain, redness, and sometimes serious reactions. Common on Indian coasts during certain seasons.

Urgent

Kidney Stones

Hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys causing severe pain when passing through the urinary tract. Hydration and medication help in passing smaller stones.

Consult

Kidney Disease

Progressive loss of kidney function affecting the body's ability to filter waste. Early management with diet and medication slows progression.

Consult

Keratosis Pilaris

A common, harmless skin condition causing small, rough bumps, typically on upper arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks. Often called 'chicken skin'.

Consult

Kala-Azar (Visceral Leishmaniasis)

A parasitic disease spread by sandfly bites, common in Bihar and eastern India. Affects the spleen, liver, and bone marrow. Treatable.

Consult

Keloid

Raised overgrowth of scar tissue that forms at the site of a wound. More common in darker skin. Can be treated with injections or surgery.

Consult

Kawasaki Disease

A childhood illness affecting blood vessels, causing high fever and red eyes. Can damage coronary arteries if untreated. Early treatment is crucial.

Consult

Kidney Cancer

Cancer that begins in the kidneys. Often found incidentally on imaging studies. Treatment usually involves surgery.

Consult

Keratoconus

A progressive eye condition where the cornea thins and bulges into a cone shape. Causes distorted vision. Usually begins in teens.

Home care

Low Blood Pressure

When blood pressure drops below normal levels causing dizziness and fainting. Managing fluid intake and medication helps maintain healthy levels.

Consult

Leg Cramps

Sudden, painful muscle contractions in the legs, often at night. Stretching, hydration, and addressing mineral deficiencies prevent recurrence.

Consult

Leucorrhea (White Discharge)

Abnormal vaginal discharge that may indicate infection. Normal discharge is clear/white, but unusual color, odor, or amount should be evaluated.

Consult

Leptospirosis

A bacterial infection spread through contaminated water or soil, common during floods. Can cause kidney and liver damage if untreated.

Consult

Lung Cancer

Cancer that begins in the lungs, the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Smoking is the primary risk factor. Early detection improves outcomes.

Consult

Laryngitis

Inflammation of the voice box (larynx) from overuse, irritation, or infection. Causes hoarseness or loss of voice. Usually temporary.

Consult

Liver Cirrhosis

Late-stage scarring of the liver caused by chronic liver disease. Damage cannot be reversed but treatment can slow progression.

Consult

Lactose Intolerance

Inability to digest lactose (milk sugar) causing digestive symptoms after consuming dairy products. Common in South Asian populations.

Consult

Leukemia

Cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues including bone marrow. Causes the production of abnormal white blood cells. Multiple types exist.

Consult

Lymphoma

Cancer of the lymphatic system, which is part of the immune system. Two main types: Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Consult

Liver Cancer

Cancer that begins in the liver cells. Risk factors include chronic hepatitis B/C, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease. Screening in high-risk groups is recommended.

Consult

Lupus (SLE)

A systemic autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks healthy tissue. Affects joints, skin, kidneys, and other organs. Periods of flares and remission.

Consult

Liver Failure

When large parts of the liver become damaged beyond repair and the liver can no longer function. Can be acute (sudden) or chronic (gradual).

Consult

Lipoma

A soft, fatty lump under the skin that's usually harmless. Most common in middle-aged adults. Rarely needs treatment unless bothersome.

Consult

Labyrinthitis

Inner ear infection causing inflammation that affects balance and hearing. Usually follows a viral infection. Causes severe vertigo.

Consult

Lichen Planus

An inflammatory condition affecting skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Causes purplish, flat-topped, itchy bumps. Autoimmune in nature.

Consult

Lymphedema

Swelling caused by blockage in the lymphatic system. Most commonly affects arms or legs. Can result from cancer treatment or infections.

Consult

Migraine

A neurological condition causing intense, recurring headaches often with nausea and sensitivity to light. Various medications help prevent and treat episodes.

Consult

Menopause

A natural transition marking the end of menstrual cycles, usually around age 45-55. Hormone therapy and lifestyle changes help manage symptoms.

Consult

Malaria

A mosquito-borne infectious disease causing high fever and chills in cycles. Early diagnosis and antimalarial medication are essential for recovery.

Consult

Mouth Ulcers

Painful sores inside the mouth that can make eating and drinking uncomfortable. Usually heal on their own but medicated gels speed recovery.

Consult

Motion Sickness

Nausea and dizziness triggered by movement during travel in cars, boats, or planes. Preventive medication taken before travel helps avoid symptoms.

Consult

Measles

A highly contagious viral infection causing high fever and a characteristic rash. Preventable through MMR vaccination. Can have serious complications.

Consult

Mumps

A viral infection that causes swelling of the salivary glands. Spread through saliva. Preventable with MMR vaccine.

Consult

Meningitis

Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Can be bacterial or viral. Bacterial meningitis is a medical emergency.

Consult

Melasma

Dark patches of skin discoloration, usually on the face. Common in women during pregnancy or hormonal changes. Sun protection is key to prevention.

Consult

Macular Degeneration

An eye disease that progressively destroys central vision. The leading cause of vision loss in people over 60. Early detection is crucial.

Consult

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

An autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks nerve coverings, causing communication problems between brain and body.

Consult

Myasthenia Gravis

An autoimmune neuromuscular disease causing weakness in skeletal muscles. Affects muscles that control eyes, face, and swallowing.

Consult

Middle Ear Infection (Otitis Media)

Infection of the middle ear, very common in children. Causes ear pain and can affect hearing temporarily. Often follows a cold.

Consult

Molluscum Contagiosum

A viral skin infection causing small, raised, pearl-like bumps. Common in children and spreads through skin contact. Usually resolves on its own.

Consult

Meningioma

A tumor that arises from the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Usually benign and slow-growing. May not require immediate treatment.

Consult

Motor Neuron Disease (ALS)

A group of progressive neurological diseases that destroy motor neurons controlling voluntary muscle activity. Stephen Hawking's condition.

Consult

Miscarriage

Loss of pregnancy before the 20th week. Very common — occurs in about 10-20% of known pregnancies. Support and medical care are important.

Consult

Melanoma

The most serious type of skin cancer, developing in melanocytes. Can spread to other organs. Early detection through mole monitoring is key.

Consult

Multiple Myeloma

A cancer of plasma cells in the bone marrow. Causes bone destruction, anemia, and kidney problems. Treatable but not curable.

Consult

Meniere's Disease

An inner ear disorder causing episodes of vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and ear fullness. Affects one ear usually.

Consult

Mesothelioma

A rare cancer affecting the lining of lungs or abdomen, almost always caused by asbestos exposure. Difficult to treat.

Consult

Marfan Syndrome

A genetic disorder affecting connective tissue. People are usually tall and thin with long arms, legs, and fingers. Can affect the heart.

Consult

Myocarditis

Inflammation of the heart muscle, often caused by viral infections. Can affect the heart's ability to pump and cause rapid or abnormal heart rhythms.

Consult

Myasthenic Crisis

A life-threatening condition in myasthenia gravis patients where respiratory muscles become too weak to breathe. Requires emergency care.

Consult

Malignant Otitis Externa

A serious infection of the outer ear and skull base bones, almost exclusively in diabetics and immunocompromised patients.

Consult

Megaloblastic Anemia

A type of anemia characterized by very large red blood cells, usually caused by folate or vitamin B12 deficiency.

Consult

Metatarsalgia

Pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot. Common in runners, people who wear high heels, or those with foot deformities.

Consult

Morton's Neuroma

A painful condition affecting the ball of the foot, most commonly between the third and fourth toes. Feels like standing on a pebble.

Consult

Myofascial Pain Syndrome

A chronic pain disorder where pressure on sensitive trigger points in muscles causes pain in seemingly unrelated body parts.

Consult

Mastitis

Breast tissue infection causing breast pain, swelling, warmth, and redness. Most common during breastfeeding. Treated with antibiotics.

Consult

Nail Infections

Fungal or bacterial infections affecting fingernails or toenails causing discoloration and thickening. Antifungal medication applied or taken orally treats the infection.

Consult

Nausea & Vomiting

Common symptoms that can be caused by infections, motion sickness, pregnancy, or other conditions. Anti-nausea medication and hydration manage most cases.

Consult

Nasal Polyps

Painless, soft growths in the nasal passages or sinuses. Can cause breathing difficulty and loss of smell. Associated with allergies and asthma.

Consult

Narcolepsy

A chronic sleep disorder causing overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep. Can significantly affect daily routine.

Consult

Neonatal Jaundice

Yellowing of skin and eyes in newborn babies due to immature liver. Very common and usually resolves with phototherapy or on its own.

Consult

Night Blindness

Difficulty seeing in low light or darkness. Often caused by vitamin A deficiency, cataracts, or retinitis pigmentosa.

Consult

Nephrotic Syndrome

A kidney disorder causing the body to excrete too much protein in urine. Causes swelling, especially in feet and ankles.

Consult

Nephritic Syndrome

A group of symptoms caused by kidney inflammation (glomerulonephritis). Causes blood in urine, high blood pressure, and reduced urine output.

Consult

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

A treatable cause of dementia in elderly, caused by excess cerebrospinal fluid. Characterized by the classic triad of symptoms.

Consult

Neutropenia

Abnormally low count of neutrophils (a type of white blood cell). Increases risk of infections. Can be caused by medications or diseases.

Consult

Nosebleeds (Epistaxis)

Bleeding from the nose, common and usually not serious. Can be caused by dry air, nose picking, allergies, or blood pressure issues.

Consult

Near-Drowning

Submersion in water causing breathing difficulty. Can cause lung damage even if person survives. Requires immediate resuscitation and hospital monitoring.

Consult

Obesity & Weight Management

Excess body weight that increases risk of various health conditions. A combination of diet, exercise, and medical guidance supports healthy weight loss.

Consult

Osteoporosis

A condition that weakens bones making them fragile and more likely to break. Calcium, vitamin D, and weight-bearing exercises help maintain bone strength.

Consult

Ovarian Cyst

Fluid-filled sacs in or on the ovary, often forming during ovulation. Most resolve on their own, but large or persistent cysts may need treatment.

Consult

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

A mental disorder featuring recurring unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Treatment includes therapy and medication.

Consult

Oral Thrush

A fungal infection of the mouth causing white patches on the tongue and inner cheeks. Common in babies, elderly, and immunocompromised individuals.

Consult

Oral Cancer

Cancer of the mouth, tongue, or throat. Tobacco and alcohol are major risk factors. Early detection improves treatment success significantly.

Consult

Osteomyelitis

A bone infection, usually caused by bacteria. Can reach bone through blood or from nearby infected tissue. Requires long-term antibiotic treatment.

Consult

Occupational Asthma

Asthma caused or worsened by breathing in fumes, gases, dust, or other harmful substances at work. Prevention involves workplace modifications.

Consult

Otosclerosis

Abnormal bone growth in the middle ear causing progressive hearing loss. More common in women. Can be treated with surgery.

Consult

Orchitis

Inflammation of one or both testicles, usually caused by bacterial or viral infection. Can be a complication of mumps.

Consult

Optic Neuritis

Inflammation of the optic nerve causing sudden vision loss in one eye. Often associated with multiple sclerosis.

Consult

PCOD / PCOS

A hormonal disorder common in women of reproductive age causing irregular periods and other symptoms. Management includes lifestyle changes and medication.

Home care

Period Pain & Menstrual Issues

Cramps and discomfort during menstruation experienced by many women. Pain relievers and lifestyle changes can provide significant relief.

Consult

Pregnancy Care

Health management during pregnancy ensuring the well-being of both mother and baby. Regular checkups and proper nutrition are essential.

Urgent

Pneumonia

A lung infection that fills air sacs with fluid, causing breathing difficulty and chest pain. Requires prompt medical treatment, often with antibiotics.

Consult

Psoriasis

An autoimmune skin condition causing rapid skin cell buildup resulting in scaly patches. Treatment includes topical creams, light therapy, and medication.

Consult

Peptic Ulcer

Open sores on the inner lining of the stomach or upper small intestine. Treatment involves antibiotics for H. pylori and acid-suppressing medication.

Consult

Prostate Issues

Conditions affecting the prostate gland including enlargement and inflammation, common in older men. Regular screening helps detect problems early.

Consult

Pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas causing severe abdominal pain. Acute cases often require hospitalization while chronic forms need long-term dietary management.

Consult

Piles

Swollen veins in and around the rectum causing pain and bleeding, especially during bowel movements. Dietary fiber and topical treatments ease discomfort.

Consult

Prediabetes

A condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough for a type 2 diabetes diagnosis. Lifestyle changes can prevent progression.

Consult

Pulmonary Embolism

A blood clot that blocks blood flow to the lungs, usually originating from leg veins. A life-threatening emergency requiring immediate treatment.

Consult

Peripheral Artery Disease

Narrowed arteries reducing blood flow to limbs, usually legs. Causes leg pain when walking and increases heart attack risk.

Consult

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria. Early treatment prevents complications like infertility.

Consult

Postpartum Depression

Depression that occurs after childbirth, affecting the mother's ability to care for herself and her baby. Professional help and support are crucial.

Consult

Pinworm Infection

A common intestinal worm infection in children causing itching around the anus, especially at night. Easily treatable and preventable with hygiene.

Consult

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event. Symptoms can start months or years after the trauma.

Consult

Panic Disorder

A type of anxiety disorder with recurring unexpected panic attacks — sudden waves of intense fear with physical symptoms. Highly treatable.

Consult

Phobias

Intense, irrational fears of specific objects, situations, or activities. Common phobias include fear of heights, spiders, flying, and enclosed spaces.

Consult

Pleural Effusion

Excess fluid buildup between the layers of tissue lining the lungs and chest cavity. Can be caused by infections, heart failure, or cancer.

Consult

Pulmonary Fibrosis

Scarring and thickening of lung tissue that makes it difficult to breathe. Progressive condition that worsens over time. Treatment slows progression.

Consult

Periodontitis

A serious gum infection that damages soft tissue and destroys bone supporting the teeth. A major cause of tooth loss in adults.

Consult

Parkinson's Disease

A progressive nervous system disorder affecting movement. Causes tremors, stiffness, and slow movement. Medication can significantly improve symptoms.

Consult

Peripheral Neuropathy

Damage to peripheral nerves causing weakness, numbness, and pain, usually in hands and feet. Multiple causes including diabetes, vitamin deficiency, and infections.

Consult

Prostate Cancer

Cancer in the prostate gland, one of the most common cancers in men. Often slow-growing. Early detection through PSA testing improves outcomes.

Consult

Polycythemia Vera

A rare blood cancer where the bone marrow makes too many red blood cells, thickening the blood and increasing clot risk.

Consult

Pituitary Tumor

Abnormal growth in the pituitary gland that may affect hormone production. Most are benign (non-cancerous) but can cause significant symptoms.

Consult

Pharyngitis (Sore Throat)

Inflammation of the pharynx (back of the throat) causing pain and scratchiness. Most cases are viral and resolve without antibiotics.

Consult

Plantar Fasciitis

Inflammation of the thick band of tissue connecting heel to toes. Causes stabbing heel pain, especially with first steps in the morning.

Consult

Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

Inability to correctly relax and coordinate pelvic floor muscles for bowel movements and urination. Common after pregnancy and in older adults.

Consult

Pilonidal Cyst

A cyst near the tailbone that can become infected and filled with pus. More common in young men. May require drainage or surgery.

Consult

Pityriasis Rosea

A common skin rash that starts with a large oval patch on the chest, back, or abdomen, followed by smaller patches. Usually clears in 6-8 weeks.

Consult

Pemphigus

A group of rare autoimmune diseases causing blisters on the skin and mucous membranes. Requires long-term immunosuppressive treatment.

Consult

Pneumothorax (Collapsed Lung)

Occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. Can be life-threatening.

Consult

Polycystic Kidney Disease

An inherited disorder where clusters of cysts develop in the kidneys, causing them to enlarge. Can lead to kidney failure over time.

Consult

Preeclampsia

A pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage, usually after 20 weeks. Can be life-threatening if untreated.

Consult

Placenta Previa

A pregnancy condition where the placenta covers the cervix, causing severe bleeding. Requires careful monitoring and often cesarean delivery.

Consult

Pancreatic Cancer

Cancer that begins in the pancreas. Often diagnosed late because early symptoms are vague. One of the most challenging cancers to treat.

Consult

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

An inflammatory disorder causing muscle pain and stiffness, especially in shoulders and hips. Almost exclusively affects people over 50.

Consult

Psoriatic Arthritis

An inflammatory arthritis associated with psoriasis. Causes joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. Can affect any joint.

Consult

Pheochromocytoma

A rare tumor of the adrenal gland that produces excess adrenaline, causing episodes of high blood pressure. Usually benign.

Consult

Primary Aldosteronism

A hormonal disorder where the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone, causing high blood pressure and low potassium.

Consult

Presbyopia

Age-related loss of the ability to focus on nearby objects. Affects most people after age 40. Corrected with reading glasses or multifocal lenses.

Consult

Porphyria

A group of disorders caused by abnormalities in the chemical steps that lead to heme production. Can cause skin and nervous system symptoms.

Consult

Pericarditis

Inflammation of the pericardium (the sac surrounding the heart). Causes sharp chest pain that may worsen with breathing or lying down.

Consult

Pruritus (Chronic Itching)

Persistent itching of the skin that can have many causes including skin conditions, liver disease, kidney disease, or thyroid problems.

Consult

Photophobia (Light Sensitivity)

Abnormal sensitivity to light causing discomfort or pain. Can be a symptom of eye conditions, migraines, or neurological disorders.

Consult

Portal Hypertension

High blood pressure in the portal vein system (liver). Usually caused by cirrhosis. Can lead to varices and ascites.

Consult

Priapism

A persistent, often painful erection lasting more than 4 hours not related to sexual stimulation. A medical emergency.

Consult

Phimosis

A condition where the foreskin of the penis cannot be fully retracted. Normal in young boys but can cause issues in older children and adults.

Consult

Post-Herpetic Neuralgia

Persistent nerve pain that occurs after a shingles outbreak. The most common complication of shingles. Can last months to years.

Consult

Pterygium

A growth of pink tissue on the white of the eye, often extending toward the cornea. Common in sunny, dusty climates. May affect vision.

Consult

Pancytopenia

Reduction in all three blood cell types — red cells, white cells, and platelets. Indicates a serious underlying condition.

Consult

Pernicious Anemia

An autoimmune condition preventing absorption of vitamin B12, leading to megaloblastic anemia. Requires lifelong B12 supplementation.

Consult

Paget's Disease of Bone

A chronic bone disorder where bones grow larger and weaker than normal. Usually affects pelvis, skull, spine, and legs.

Consult

Polymyositis

An inflammatory disease causing muscle weakness on both sides of the body. Can make it difficult to climb stairs, rise from a chair, or lift objects.

Consult

Ringworm

A common fungal skin infection causing circular, red, itchy patches. Despite the name, it is not caused by a worm. Antifungal creams clear it effectively.

Consult

Roseola

A common childhood viral infection causing high fever followed by a distinctive rash. Usually affects children 6 months to 2 years old.

Consult

Rabies

A deadly viral disease transmitted through animal bites, usually dogs. Preventable with post-exposure vaccination if treated immediately.

Consult

Rosacea

A chronic skin condition causing facial redness, bumps, and visible blood vessels. More common in fair-skinned individuals. Triggers include sun, heat, and spicy food.

Consult

Retinal Detachment

A medical emergency where the retina pulls away from its normal position. Without quick treatment, can cause permanent vision loss.

Consult

Rheumatoid Arthritis

An autoimmune disease causing chronic inflammation of joints. Unlike osteoarthritis, it affects the joint lining and can cause joint deformity.

Consult

Rotator Cuff Injury

Tear or inflammation of the muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint. Common in overhead sports and repetitive arm movements.

Consult

Restless Leg Syndrome

An uncontrollable urge to move legs, usually due to uncomfortable sensations, typically worsening at night. Can significantly disrupt sleep.

Consult

Raynaud's Disease

A condition where smaller arteries that supply blood to the skin narrow, limiting blood flow to affected areas, usually fingers and toes.

Consult

Rectal Prolapse

When the rectum slips out of its normal position and protrudes through the anus. More common in older adults and women.

Consult

Rickets

A childhood bone disorder caused by vitamin D, calcium, or phosphate deficiency. Causes soft and weak bones. Preventable with proper nutrition.

Consult

Reactive Arthritis

Joint inflammation that develops in response to an infection in another part of the body, often urinary tract or intestines.

Consult

Renal Tubular Acidosis

A condition where the kidneys fail to properly acidify the urine, leading to acid buildup in the blood.

Home care

Skin Allergies

Immune reactions causing skin irritation, rashes, or itching. Identifying triggers and using appropriate medication helps manage symptoms.

Home care

Stomach Pain

Abdominal discomfort that can result from many causes including indigestion, infection, or stress. Identifying the cause guides proper treatment.

Home care

Sinusitis

Inflammation of the sinus cavities causing facial pain, congestion, and headaches. Decongestants and sometimes antibiotics help manage symptoms.

Consult

Sciatica

Pain radiating along the sciatic nerve from the lower back through the hips and legs. Rest, stretching, and medication help manage acute episodes.

Consult

Sleep Apnea

A disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep, disrupting rest. CPAP machines and lifestyle changes are the primary treatments.

Consult

Sore Throat

Pain and irritation in the throat often caused by viral infections or bacterial strep. Rest, warm fluids, and sometimes antibiotics help with recovery.

Consult

Sunburn

Skin damage from excessive UV exposure causing redness, pain, and peeling. Prevention with sunscreen is key; soothing lotions aid recovery.

Consult

Stress & Burnout

Prolonged emotional or physical strain affecting mental and physical health. Lifestyle changes, therapy, and sometimes medication help restore balance.

Consult

Sinus Headache

Headache caused by pressure buildup in the sinus cavities, often accompanied by congestion. Decongestants and steam inhalation provide effective relief.

Consult

Stroke

Occurs when blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted, causing brain cells to die. A medical emergency — every minute counts.

Consult

Scarlet Fever

A bacterial infection causing a sandpaper-like red rash, sore throat, and high fever. Treated with antibiotics. Most common in children 5-15 years.

Consult

Schizophrenia

A serious mental disorder affecting thinking, feelings, and behavior. Requires lifelong treatment. Early intervention improves outcomes significantly.

Consult

Social Anxiety Disorder

Intense fear of social situations where one might be judged or scrutinized. More than shyness — it significantly impacts daily life.

Consult

Scabies

A contagious skin condition caused by tiny mites burrowing into the skin. Causes intense itching, especially at night. Treated with medicated creams.

Consult

Stye (Hordeolum)

A painful red bump on the eyelid edge caused by a bacterial infection of an oil gland. Usually resolves with warm compresses in a few days.

Consult

Stomach Cancer

Cancer that develops in the lining of the stomach. H. pylori infection is a risk factor. Early stages often have no symptoms.

Consult

Sickle Cell Disease

An inherited blood disorder where red blood cells become sickle-shaped, blocking blood flow. Causes pain crises and organ damage.

Consult

Sjogren's Syndrome

An autoimmune disease that primarily affects moisture-producing glands, causing dry eyes and dry mouth. Can affect other organs too.

Consult

Scoliosis

Sideways curvature of the spine that occurs during the growth spurt before puberty. Most cases are mild but some require bracing or surgery.

Consult

Spinal Stenosis

Narrowing of spaces in the spine that puts pressure on nerves. Most common in the lower back and neck. Often related to aging.

Consult

Sepsis

A life-threatening condition when the body's response to infection damages its own tissues and organs. A medical emergency requiring immediate treatment.

Consult

Shingles (Herpes Zoster)

A painful rash caused by reactivation of the chickenpox virus. Occurs in a band-like pattern on one side of the body. Vaccine available for prevention.

Consult

Snoring & Sleep Disorders

Noisy breathing during sleep caused by vibration of relaxed tissues in the throat. Can indicate sleep apnea if accompanied by breathing pauses.

Consult

Swimmer's Ear (Otitis Externa)

An infection of the outer ear canal, often caused by water remaining in the ear. Common after swimming. Treated with ear drops.

Consult

Systemic Fungal Infection

Serious fungal infections that can affect lungs, blood, and other organs. More common in immunocompromised patients. Requires antifungal treatment.

Consult

Seborrheic Dermatitis

A common skin condition mainly affecting the scalp, causing scaly patches, red skin, and stubborn dandruff. Can also affect oily areas of the body.

Consult

Sarcoidosis

An inflammatory disease where clumps of immune cells form in various organs, most commonly the lungs and lymph nodes. Cause unknown.

Consult

Scleroderma

A group of autoimmune diseases causing hardening and tightening of the skin and connective tissues. Can affect internal organs.

Consult

Schistosomiasis

A parasitic disease caused by flatworms, acquired from contaminated freshwater. Common in tropical regions. Can affect intestines and urinary system.

Consult

Syphilis

A bacterial STI that progresses through stages if untreated. Can cause serious complications. Completely curable with penicillin.

Consult

Sarcoma

A rare type of cancer that develops in bones and soft tissues like muscle, fat, and blood vessels. Can occur anywhere in the body.

Consult

Short Bowel Syndrome

A malabsorption condition that occurs when a significant portion of the small intestine is missing or removed.

Consult

Status Epilepticus

A seizure lasting longer than 5 minutes, or multiple seizures without regaining consciousness. A medical emergency.

Consult

Spina Bifida

A birth defect where the spinal column doesn't close completely during development. Severity varies from mild to severe.

Consult

Sacroiliitis

Inflammation of one or both sacroiliac joints (where lower spine connects to pelvis). Causes lower back and buttock pain.

Consult

Shin Splints

Pain along the inner edge of the shinbone (tibia). Common in runners and dancers who have recently intensified or changed training routines.

Consult

Spondylolisthesis

A condition where one vertebra slips forward over the one below it. Can cause lower back pain and leg pain if nerves are affected.

Consult

Snake Bite

A medical emergency when bitten by a venomous snake. India has the highest snake bite deaths globally. Immediate antivenom is critical.

Consult

Thyroid Disorders

Conditions where the thyroid gland produces too much or too little hormone, affecting metabolism, energy, and overall health. Regular testing helps manage it.

Consult

Tonsillitis

Infection of the tonsils causing sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and fever. Common in children but can affect adults too.

Consult

Typhoid

A bacterial infection from contaminated food or water causing prolonged fever. Antibiotics effectively treat it when diagnosed early.

Consult

Tuberculosis (TB)

A bacterial infection primarily affecting the lungs, requiring a prolonged course of antibiotics. Early detection and complete treatment are critical.

Consult

Tinnitus

Perception of ringing or buzzing in the ears without external sound. While there is no cure, sound therapy and addressing underlying causes help manage it.

Consult

Type 1 Diabetes

An autoimmune condition where the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Requires lifelong insulin therapy and careful blood sugar monitoring.

Consult

Tetanus

A serious bacterial infection causing painful muscle stiffness and spasms. Preventable with TT vaccination. Wound care is crucial for prevention.

Consult

Tooth Abscess

A pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection in or around a tooth. Can cause severe pain and spread to other areas. Requires dental treatment.

Consult

TMJ Disorder

Pain and dysfunction of the jaw joint and muscles that control jaw movement. Can cause difficulty chewing and jaw locking.

Consult

Trigeminal Neuralgia

A chronic pain condition affecting the trigeminal nerve in the face. Causes sudden, severe, shock-like facial pain. Called the 'suicide disease' due to severity.

Consult

Thyroid Cancer

Cancer of the thyroid gland, usually detected as a lump in the neck. Most types are highly treatable with excellent survival rates.

Consult

Thalassemia

An inherited blood disorder where the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Common in South Asia. Requires regular monitoring and possible transfusions.

Consult

Tennis Elbow

Pain on the outer part of the elbow caused by overuse of forearm muscles. Common in racket sports and repetitive work activities.

Consult

Tendonitis

Inflammation of a tendon, the thick cord that attaches muscle to bone. Caused by repetitive motion or sudden injury. Common in wrists, elbows, and shoulders.

Consult

Tropical Sprue

A condition affecting nutrient absorption in the small intestine, common in tropical regions. Causes chronic diarrhea and malnutrition.

Consult

Travel Sickness

Nausea and dizziness caused by motion during travel — car, bus, boat, or plane. Results from conflicting signals between eyes and inner ear.

Consult

Trigger Finger

A condition where a finger gets stuck in a bent position and then snaps straight. Caused by inflammation of the tendon sheath.

Consult

Tension Headache

The most common type of headache, causing a dull, aching pain across the forehead or back of head. Usually triggered by stress or muscle tension.

Consult

Testicular Cancer

Cancer in the testicles, most common in young men aged 15-35. Highly treatable even when spread beyond the testicle.

Consult

Toxoplasmosis

An infection from the Toxoplasma parasite, often from cats or undercooked meat. Usually harmless but dangerous during pregnancy.

Consult

Thrombocytosis

A condition with abnormally high platelet count. Can be reactive (due to infection/iron deficiency) or primary (bone marrow disorder).

Consult

Temporal Arteritis (Giant Cell Arteritis)

Inflammation of blood vessels near the temples. Can cause headaches, jaw pain, and vision problems. Mainly affects people over 50.

Consult

Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelets)

A condition with abnormally low platelet count, causing easy bruising and bleeding. Many causes from medications to infections.

Consult

Thrombophilia (Clotting Disorder)

A condition where blood has an increased tendency to form clots. Can be inherited or acquired. Increases risk of DVT and PE.

Consult

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

A group of disorders from compression of nerves or blood vessels between the collarbone and first rib. Causes shoulder and neck pain.

Consult

Tick-Borne Diseases

Infections transmitted by tick bites including Lyme disease and spotted fevers. Common in forested and rural areas of India.

Consult

Tongue-Tie (Ankyloglossia)

A condition present at birth that restricts the tongue's range of motion. Can affect breastfeeding and speech. Simple procedure to correct.

Consult

Teething Pain

Discomfort and irritability when baby's teeth start breaking through the gums. Usually begins around 6 months. Manageable with teething aids.

Consult

Urinary Tract Infection

A bacterial infection in the urinary system causing discomfort and frequent urination. Prompt treatment with antibiotics prevents complications.

Consult

Urticaria (Hives)

Raised, itchy welts on the skin triggered by allergic reactions, stress, or infections. Antihistamines provide quick relief while identifying triggers prevents recurrence.

Consult

Uterine Fibroids

Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that develop during childbearing years. Many women have them without symptoms. Treatment ranges from medication to surgery.

Consult

Uveitis

Inflammation of the middle layer of the eye (uvea). Can cause eye pain and vision problems. May be caused by autoimmune diseases or infections.

Consult

Ulcerative Colitis

A chronic inflammatory bowel disease causing inflammation and ulcers in the colon and rectum. Periods of remission alternate with flare-ups.

Consult

Urinary Incontinence

Loss of bladder control, a common and embarrassing problem. Ranges from leaking when coughing to sudden urgent need to urinate.

Consult

Umbilical Hernia

A bulge near the belly button where part of the intestine pushes through the abdominal wall. Common in infants, often closing on its own by age 5.

Consult

Urethral Stricture

Narrowing of the urethra due to scar tissue, causing difficulty urinating. More common in men. May require surgical treatment.

Home care

Vitamin Deficiency

Lack of essential vitamins causing various health issues. Identified through blood tests and managed with dietary changes and supplements.

Consult

Vertigo

A sensation of spinning or dizziness often related to inner ear problems. Medication and specific head maneuvers help manage episodes.

Consult

Vitamin D Deficiency

Insufficient vitamin D levels leading to bone weakness, fatigue, and mood changes. Supplementation and moderate sun exposure help restore healthy levels.

Consult

Varicose Veins

Enlarged, twisted veins visible under the skin, usually in the legs. Compression stockings and lifestyle changes provide relief; surgery is an option for severe cases.

Consult

Vitamin B12 Deficiency

Low B12 levels affecting nerve function and red blood cell production. Common in vegetarians. Supplements and dietary changes restore healthy levels.

Consult

Vaginitis

Inflammation of the vagina causing discharge, itching, and pain. Can be caused by infections (yeast, bacteria), hormonal changes, or irritants.

Consult

Vitiligo

A condition causing loss of skin color in patches due to destruction of melanocytes. Not contagious or life-threatening. Various treatment options available.

Consult

Vulvodynia

Chronic pain or discomfort around the opening of the vagina with no identifiable cause. Can last months to years.

Consult

Vasculitis

Inflammation of blood vessels that changes the walls of blood vessels. Can affect any organ. Treatment depends on severity and type.

Consult

Vocal Cord Nodules

Callous-like growths on the vocal cords caused by vocal abuse. Common in singers, teachers, and people who talk loudly. Voice therapy helps.

Consult

Varicocele

Enlarged veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins. Can cause low sperm production and decreased sperm quality.

Consult

Von Willebrand Disease

The most common inherited bleeding disorder, caused by deficiency of von Willebrand factor needed for blood clotting.

Consult

Warts

Skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus appearing on hands, feet, or other areas. Various removal methods include topical treatments, freezing, and laser therapy.

Consult

Wheezing & Breathing Issues

A whistling sound during breathing indicating narrowed airways. Common in asthma and allergies. Inhalers and bronchodilators open up the airways.

Consult

Whooping Cough (Pertussis)

A highly contagious bacterial respiratory infection causing severe coughing fits. Dangerous for infants. Preventable with DPT vaccine.

Consult

Worm Infestations (Helminthiasis)

Parasitic worm infections of the intestines, common in tropical regions like India. Regular deworming is recommended, especially for children.

Consult

Wilson Disease

A rare inherited disorder causing copper to accumulate in liver, brain, and other organs. Treatable with copper-chelating agents.

Consult

Wernicke's Encephalopathy

A brain disorder caused by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency. Often associated with chronic alcoholism. Medical emergency.

Consult

Xerostomia (Dry Mouth)

Abnormal dryness of the mouth due to reduced saliva. Can be caused by medications, medical conditions, or radiation therapy.

Consult

Zenker's Diverticulum

A pouch that forms at the junction of the throat and esophagus. Causes difficulty swallowing and regurgitation of undigested food.

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