Metformin(1000mg) in pregnancy: classified as Category C. Metformin(1000mg) pregnancy safety: Category C - Use with caution. Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant

Pregnancy SafetyUse With CautionFDA Cat. CAI-Verified

Is Metformin(1000mg) safe during pregnancy?

Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .

SAFECAUTIONAVOID

Overall verdict

Use With Caution

Trimester-by-Trimester Guide

40 weeks · 3 stages · different risks

AVOID
AVOID
AVOID
Week 1
Week 13
Week 27Week 40
Avoid

1st Trimester

Weeks 1-12 · Organs forming

Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .

Avoid

2nd Trimester

Weeks 13-26 · Baby growing

Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .

Avoid

3rd Trimester

Weeks 27-40 · Final development

Risk Summary Limited data with pioglitazone and metformin hydrochloride or pioglitazone in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. Published studies with metformin use during pregnancy have not reported a clear association with metformin and major birth defect or miscarriage risk (see Data). There are risks to the mother and fetus associated with poorly controlled diabetes in pregnancy [see Clinical Considerations] .

C

Category C - Use Cautiously

Animal studies show adverse effects; weigh benefits vs. risks.

Brands Available in India

Metformin(1000mg) is sold under these common brand names. All contain the same active ingredient, so safety during pregnancy is identical. Tap any brand for detailed info.

AI-Verified · Based on FDA classifications + peer-reviewed sources

Not medical advice

Every pregnancy is different. Always consult your obstetrician before taking any medicine. Drug safety classifications can change — verify current guidelines with your doctor. For emergencies, call 112.

Frequently Asked Questions

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