6 Steps

How to Read & Understand Your Lab Report

Complete guide to understanding your lab test results including CBC, blood sugar, thyroid, lipid profile, and more. Learn what normal ranges mean and when to worry.

Medically Reviewed by GoDavaii Health Team|Updated April 2026
1

Check Patient and Lab Details

Verify your name, age, gender, date of sample collection, and the lab's accreditation (NABL/CAP). These ensure the report is yours and from a certified lab.

2

Understand the Test Categories

Reports are organized by test type: CBC (Complete Blood Count), Blood Sugar (Glucose), Lipid Profile (Cholesterol), Thyroid (TSH, T3, T4), Liver Function (LFT), Kidney Function (KFT), etc.

3

Read the Reference Ranges

Each test result has a 'Reference Range' or 'Normal Range' column. Your result is compared against this range. Values within range are generally normal.

4

Identify Abnormal Values

Values marked 'H' (High), 'L' (Low), or shown in red/bold are outside the normal range. A single abnormal value doesn't always mean a problem — context matters.

5

Understand Common Tests

Hemoglobin: 12-16 g/dL (women), 14-18 g/dL (men). Fasting Blood Sugar: 70-100 mg/dL. TSH: 0.4-4.0 mIU/L. Total Cholesterol: below 200 mg/dL.

6

Use GoDavaii AI for Instant Analysis

Upload your lab report to GoDavaii AI for instant, easy-to-understand analysis in 16 Indian languages. The AI explains each value, highlights concerns, and suggests next steps.

Pro Tips

  • Always discuss abnormal results with your doctor — don't self-diagnose
  • Keep a record of all lab reports in GoDavaii Health Vault for tracking trends
  • Fasting tests require 8-12 hours of fasting — non-compliance affects results
  • Reference ranges may vary slightly between labs — compare with the lab's own ranges
  • GoDavaii AI can explain results in simple language in your preferred Indian language

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. For medical decisions, always consult a qualified healthcare professional. GoDavaii's AI assistant can provide additional guidance in 16 Indian languages.

Frequently Asked Questions

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