Absorptiometry, Photon
Also known asPhoton Absorptiometry · Radiographic Absorptiometry, Dual-Energy · Radiographic Absorptiometry, Dual Energy · Absorptiometry, Dual-Energy Radiographic · Absorptiometry, Dual Energy Radiographic · Dual-Energy Radiographic Absorptiometry · Dual Energy Radiographic Absorptiometry · Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry · Dual Energy X Ray Absorptiometry · Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry · Dual X Ray Absorptiometry · X-Ray Absorptiometry, Dual-Energy
Definition
A noninvasive method for assessing BODY COMPOSITION. It is based on the differential absorption of X-RAYS (or GAMMA RAYS) by different tissues such as bone, fat and other soft tissues. The source of (X-ray or gamma-ray) photon beam is generated either from radioisotopes such as GADOLINIUM 153, IODINE 125, or Americanium 241 which emit GAMMA RAYS in the appropriate range; or from an X-ray tube which produces X-RAYS in the desired range. It is primarily used for quantitating BONE MINERAL CONTENT, especially for the diagnosis of OSTEOPOROSIS, and also in measuring BONE MINERALIZATION.
MeSH classification
- E01.370.350.700.024
- E05.196.712.224.187
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Source: NIH MeSH 2026 (D015502) — National Library of Medicine, public domain. View official MeSH record ↗